Introduction
- Technical Aspects
- Action Potential
- Intrumentation
- Settings and Display
Insertional Activity
- Lecture
- Normal
- Increased
- Reduced
- Dual Time Base – Filters
- Pitfalls
Miniature End-plate
- Potentials
- Lecture
- Waveform and Rhythm
- With EP Spikes
End-plate Spikes
- Lecture
- Waveform and Rhythm
- Interference and MEPPs
- Triphasic
- vs MUP
Fibrillation Potentials and
- Positive Sharp Waves
- Lecture
- Waveform – Rhythm (Fib)
- Rain on Tin Roof
- FP = PSW
- Low Amplitude
- Waveform-Rhythm (PSW)
- Trains of PSW
- Not Sustained
- Voluntary Activation
- vs MUP
- Complex Waveform
Complex Repetitive
- Discharge
- Lecture
- Waveform – Rhythm
- Abrupt Change
- Slow Rate
- Simple
- Ephaptic Transmission
Myotonic Discharge
- Lecture
- Waveform and Rhythm
- Percussion
- “Distant Thunder”
- Slow
Fasciculation Potential
- Lecture
- Waveform – Rhythm (Fib)
- Neurogenic MUP
- vs MUP
- Very Slow
- Pitfalls
Myokymic Discharge
- Lecture
- Waveform – Rhythm
- Many MUPs
- Two Discharges
- Facial Muscle
Neuromyotonic Discharge
- Lecture
- Waveform and Rhythm
- Induced by MUP
Cramp Discharge
- Lecture
- Waveform and Rhythm
- Sudden Onset